Avoiding attacks by using a tarantulas speed and mobility makes it an effective defensive spider species. Please choose a species from the list in the right sidebar. There are examples of other tarantulas from other parts of the world being dangerous to humans, most notably the Ornamental Tarantulas (genus Poecilotheria) from India and Sri Lanka, although the exact severity of their bites in humans has not been extensively studied. In other words, its taxonomy is in dispute and the many recent workers do not consider it a theraphosid. The striking color of this tarantula is the major reason theyre still popular as pets despite their defensive nature and potent venom. This small size has made the species particularly skittish and nervous, opting to dart away and hide when presented with threats. Unfortunately, such desirability brings with it a higher price tag, where adult females sell for a couple hundred dollars. On these pages you will find discussions on any and all topics relating to pet tarantula (and other spiders)! However, they still make great pets for inexperienced tarantula keepers. They live in the shrublands and grasslands of east Africa, often using vegetation as a protective cover for their burrows. To avoid getting a tarantula bite, you should wear a close-fitting T-shirt that doesnt stretch. You only need to know how to handle them with care. This east African tarantula is brown to orange in color and lives in the grasslands and shrublands, using vegetation to hide its burrows. This Old World species originates from Europe and Asia and has a potent venom. They are nocturnal hunters, eating what they can find. The venom is known to cause extreme pain, increased heart rate, sweating, headache, cramping, stinging, and swelling. Ceratogyrus bechuanicus (Purcell, 1902) and Ceratogyrus schultzei (Purcell, 1908) = Ceratogyrus darlingi The good news is that this tarantula does give what are known as dry bites most of the time, where no venom is injected. Youll need to check the cage regularly to make sure the species youre interested in purchasing isnt becoming sick. The Sri Lanka Ornamental tarantula is known as one of the fastest tarantulas out there, making it very difficult to keep. Baboon tarantulas: Baboon tarantulas are terrestrial (land-dwelling) species primarily native to the African continent. This tarantula is also called Socotra Island Blue Baboon Tarantula, usually shortened to Blue Baboon Tarantula.This spider is named after its collector Isaac Bayley Balfour.It is found in Socotra Island, hence the common name. For a better experience, please enable JavaScript in your browser before proceeding. Normally this is done after a warning has been given so that theres no chance of being harmed. This species in particular hails from South Africa.which has a temperate and arid climate with many sunny,dry days . There will be some changes. Like many Old World tarantulas, they have a relatively strong venom, and can inflict a painful bite. They do their hunting, breeding, and sleeping on or below or the dirt or sand. In nature reserves and national parks permits are required for any kind of surveying, sampling, or atlasing activity. Pterinochilus meridionalis Ceratogyrus meridionalis Also, don't search for spiders in nature reserves or national parks by turning rocks, digging holes, or otherwise disturbing the environment. This is a very important classification for tarantulas and a way to tell different types of tarantulas apart because these two kinds of tarantulas are quite different! This is a very defensive species that will bite before it presents a threatening display. This is a defense mechanism adopted by King Baboon to ward off what it feels are predators. To quote Platnick's World Spider Catalog v. 12.5,[1] "N.B. The stridulation is done in conjunction with rearing up and striking. Never mist your tarantula directly, it will startle it, and may even cause it to attack you. You should have already prepared the enclosure. This species was pronounced Best In Show in the 2014 British Tarantula Society Exhibition, and for good reason! Some of the largest species of tarantula may weigh over 85 g (3 oz); the largest of all, the goliath birdeater ( Theraphosa blondi) from Venezuela and Brazil, has been reported to attain a weight of 170 g (6 oz) [10] and a leg-span up to 30 cm (12 in), males being longer and females greater in girth. These are Old World, tree-dwelling tarantulas that are known for their defensive and aggressive behavior. Type species: Ceratogyrus darlingi, Transferred to other genera: King baboon tarantula is the second largest spider in Africa. Tarantulas are among the most misunderstood creatures. It goes without saying that company is a must for female atlasers. Unless you have spiders in containers in your possession without the necessary permits, or search for spiders in protected areas, it is very unlikely that you will be liable for any kind of prosecution. The spider doesnt build webs but creates a layer of silk at the entrance of its residential burrows to understand its preys presence through the vibrations produced by the silk. Physical description. As the name suggests, the Mexican redrump is characterized by a red-colored abdomen, while the rest of its body is dark brown or black. Most spiders don't actively intend to come into houses and would prefer to avoid human beings altogether. Hand gloves help preserve skin when turning rocks. There arent breeds of tarantulas. Largely endemic to South Africa and Namibia. All rights reserved. The risk of crime is also lower if there is more than one person. Old-world tarantula species are known for their potent venom and aggressive nature. Baboon tarantulas are known to be beautiful yet aggressive and dangerous. Extreme bites can still be felt months later. However, it can be said that there are about 800-900 different types of tarantulas when referring to unique species. How do you know when you are ready for your first Old World Tarantula? The legs of this tarantula are thicker than the back legs. There are more than 800 species of tarantulas in the world, and up to 30 of them are native to the United States. All are found in South Africa. However, they get calmer and more confident as they get older. Both a flash and ambient lighting were used. Most New World tarantulas are slow-moving, except the genus Ephebopus, which is extremely fast. Their required enclosures are taller than they are wide, as they need quite a few inches to climb and construct webs. Are there specific areas or species we should be targeting? Tarantulas are old-world spiders that come from the eastern hemisphere (the continents of Asia, Africa, and Europe plus Australia). Their bites are excruciatingly painful. While tarantulas can be divvied up based on their geographic location, genus, and environmental habitat, theyre all still so different! Tarantulas are broken down into two classifications, the genus and the species. Some species, such as the Poecilotheria species, can give a bite that may require hospitalization with pain, swelling, muscle cramping, fever, and exhaustion, which can last for days after the bite. OW tarantulas should never have to interact with anyone or anything. The Goliath birdeater is the biggest tarantula in the world, and weighs in at around 175 grams, making it the world's heaviest spider. Baboon Spider Genera and Species Augacephalus The starburst baboon spiders, characterised by their orange brown colouration. Domestic pets, such as dogs and cats can die within thirty minutes of being bitten by one of these tarantulas. Arboreal old-world tarantulas are the most challenging to keep. While the idea of keeping a large, hairy, often times ferocious looking More in Tarantula and Invertebrate Care Basics, A Trusted Vendor: Why the Source of Your Tarantulas Food Matters, Keeping Clean: Proper Tarantula Enclosure Hygiene, Tarantula Breeding: The Basics of Pairing and Mating Your Ts, Fun With Tarantulas: Ways to Spice Things Up, Molting: Out With The Old, In With The New, A Beginner's Guide to Choosing a Tarantula Companion. Its tan/gold body and rich blue legs excellently compliment each other to create a beautiful species. It was first described by Ferdinand Anton Franz Karsch in 1885, [3] and is found in Tanzania and Kenya . They have strong venom and side effects are based on where you are bitten and how much venom the spider releases. You should put a deli cup and a cardboard cutout in the enclosure its to be transferred into. This tarantulas common name is the Brazilian Blue and Green Pinktoe aptly named for its blue-green body and pink toes. Pterinochilus hindei (Hirst, 1907), Pterinochilus leetzi (Schmidt, 2002), and Pterinochilus mamillatus (Strand, 1906) = Pterinochilus murinus Color: They have an orange body with bright rings on their legs. Scientific Name: Pterinochilus murinus Common Name: Orange baboon tarantula, OBT, Mombasa golden starburst tarantula, Usambara baboon, Orange bitey thing, Pterror Type: Terrestrial / Semi-arboreal Category: Old World Endemic Location: Angola, Burundi, Congo, Kenya, Malawi, Tanzania, Zambia, Zimbabwe Body length: 2.25" (6cm) Thats quite special! This genus is well-known for its very aggressive yet visually-stunning tarantulas. This ground-dwelling spider is quite common in French Guiana and is commonly kept as a pet there. They will also raise their front pair of legs and hit the substrate as a warning. The other type of tarantula are new worlds polar opposites of old world tarantulas. They are exceptionally fast and skittish. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. This is a large tarantula growing to 25cm in leg span as an adult. This is great for ambushing prey and quickly subduing it with its potent venom. Pterinochilus mutus (Strand, 1920), Pterinochilus obenbergeri (Strand, 1920), and Pterinochilus occidentalis (Strand, 1920) = Pterinochilus simoni, Trichognathella (Gallon, 2004) [Monotypic?]. Of all these, only a handful of tarantulas make great pets. The Cyriopagopus lividus, the Cobolt Blue Tarantula, can grow to 14cm as an adult. A large number of note taking apps are available for mobile devices and potential users should do a little homework to decide which suits their needs best. While their venom is not considered medically significant, a bite can cause nausea or an allergic reaction, which may require medical attention. They can live for up to 2025 years. Common varieties such as the King Baboon (Pelinobius muticus) which is often a rusty brown or orange color with enlarged rear legs and glistening fangs, and the Rear Horn Baboon (Ceratogyrus darlingi) which has a distinctive . Many OW will become so angry that they will flip on their backs and expose their fangs. Harpactirinae are ground-dwelling spiders which build silk-lined burrows, often under debris such as stones, using their fangs and chelicerae for digging. For a clearer view, click on the photo. Avicularia,for instance, needs quite a specific humidity level. Socotra baboon tarantula These are considered docile tarantulas and sometimes recommended for beginners. (D) The spider's burrow entrance amongst a grass tuft. Where can I learn more about baboon spiders? 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